How does an alleged heir object to the administrator’s accounting and request a Kinship Hearing?

After the administrator (usually the Public Administrator) has administered the estate (e.g., collected money, sold real estate, etc.) they will file (with the court) and serve (on the parties and persons interested) an accounting, verified under oath, and seek to distribute the money and property in the estate.

The administrator will list in the account as “alleged heirs” those persons who they believe may be entitled to inherit. Of course, the alleged heirs who believe that they are heirs will have a problem with this. The alleged heir who objects to being called an “alleged” heir will file a legal document called an “objection” with the Surrogate’s Court, arguing that they are, indeed, an heir (not alleged).

This is the most common scenario that gives rise to a kinship proceeding in New York Surrogate’s Court.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a guardian and a conservator?

Generally, none. New York used to use the terms conservator (today’s version of guardian of the property) and committee (today’s version of guardian of the person). Many states still use the term conservator, but the concept is the same.

If I petition to have a guardian appointed in a Mental Hygiene Law Article 81 proceeding, will I have to serve as guardian?

No. Even if you are the “petitioner” – the person who is asking the judge to appoint a guardian – you can ask the judge to appoint someone else. If there are no family or friends willing and able to serve, the judge can appoint a non-profit organization or “independent” professional guardian to serve.

My disabled child is about to turn 18. Am I automatically able to make decisions for them when they turn 18?

No (except for limited exceptions). In New York, parents are the natural guardians of their children until age 18. However, once a child reaches 18, even if they are developmentally or intellectually disabled, a parent cannot automatically make decisions for their adult child. Guardianship is often necessary for developmentally and intellectually disabled adults who do not have capacity to manage their own affairs without assistance.

How long does it take to get a guardian appointed and authorized to act in a Mental Hygiene Law Article 81 proceeding?

There is no set time. However, from the time counsel is retained, it usually takes about 2-4 months total for the guardian to begin acting. However, if a guardian is needed immediately, the judge can appoint a “temporary guardian” while everything gets sorted out. This speeds up the process.

When is a Kinship Proceeding Necessary?

A Kinship Proceeding in New York Surrogate's Court is necessary primarily in two circumstances:

First, a Kinship Proceeding is often necessary when it is unclear who is entitled to inherit from a deceased person's estate. In New York, a deceased person is called a "decedent".

Second, a Kinship Proceeding is sometimes required to determine who will serve as administrator of an estate when the decedent died without a will and it is unclear who has the right to serve as administrator above all others. An "administrator" is like an executor of an estate of a person who died without a will. Dying without a will is known as dying "intestate".

Read All FAQs

How does an alleged heir object to the administrator’s accounting and request a Kinship Hearing?

How does an alleged heir object to the administrator’s accounting and request a Kinship Hearing?

Practice Areas

For More Information

Frequently Asked Questions

What Our Clients Say

How does an alleged heir object to the administrator’s accounting and request a Kinship Hearing?

How does an alleged heir object to the administrator’s accounting and request a Kinship Hearing?

Practice Areas

For More Information

Frequently Asked Questions

What Our Clients Say

Connect On Social Media